Twenty years on, the killing of 17 humanitarian workers remains unpunished

Nearing the 20th anniversary of the Muttur massacre, where 17 Action Against Hunger staff were executed in Sri Lanka, Action Against Hunger renews its call for a transparent investigation, citing ongoing impunity and the rising global toll on humanitarian workers.

Twenty years ago, on 4 August 2006, 17 Action Against Hunger staff members, who were delivering humanitarian aid, were executed in our office in Muttur, Sri Lanka. They were wearing T-shirts and vests clearly identifying them as humanitarian workers. Despite compelling evidence pointing to the likely responsibility of Sri Lankan security forces, twenty years on, we are still waiting for justice to be served. 

Action Against Hunger calls on the Sri Lankan government to end decades of impunity and open a new investigation into this case. This investigation should comply with international standards, particularly regarding transparency and witness protection. We call on the international community to support this request and to do everything possible to ensure that the truth about this crime is brought to light. 

The Muttur massacre remains one of the deadliest attacks ever carried out against humanitarian workers. Action Against Hunger, along with several international bodies, including the United Nations High Commission for Human Rights, the Sri Lanka Monitoring Mission and other NGOs, have repeatedly concluded that this attack was likely committed by Sri Lankan security forces and that it was subject to attempts of concealment by the authorities. 

Perrine Benoist, Co-Director of Action Against Hunger France, said: 

“Twenty years on, we continue to fight for justice for the brutal murder of our 17 colleagues, who were killed while delivering life-saving aid. Many were at the beginning of their careers, and their families, like us, have never truly recovered from this loss. We cannot accept that the perpetrators of this crime will remain unpunished.”  

For two decades, the victims’ relatives have lived with the pain of their loss and the absence of justice. One of them shared with Action Against Hunger: 

“Even after 20 years, the pain of what happened is still in my heart. I miss my brother. Those responsible should be punished.” 

Another added: “This loss will hurt me now and until the end of my days.” 

Humanitarian workers are protected under International Humanitarian Law (IHL) and should never be targeted, yet attacks against them are increasing worldwide. Over the past three years, more than 1,000 humanitarian workers have been killed. In times of crisis, humanitarians are on the front line. They provide essential assistance and save lives. Their work must be protected to ensure the delivery of life-saving aid to populations in need. 

“For years, the lack of justice for this crime has had repercussions on the protection of humanitarians everywhere. Muttur sends a signal that such attacks can go unpunished. Today, we are witnessing a rise in attacks against humanitarians on an unprecedented scale. It is imperative that Sri Lankan authorities provide answers and that justice is finally served,” added Perrine Benoist. 

You can read Action Against Hunger’s letter calling for a new investigation here.

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